See երաշխիք in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "երաշխիք"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: երաշխիք (erašxikʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: երաշխիք (erašxikʻ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "der",
"3": "iir-pro>*Hrákšati>protect",
"id": "pledge",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšatider.\nOld Armenian երաշխիք (erašxikʻ)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "*raxši",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Parthian *raxši",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ք"
},
"expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रक्षति",
"3": "",
"4": "to guard, watch, take care of, protect, save, preserve",
"tr": "rákṣati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रक्षति (rákṣati, “to guard, watch, take care of, protect, save, preserve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀλέξω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλέξω (aléxō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšatider.\nOld Armenian երաշխիք (erašxikʻ)\nFrom Parthian *raxši + -ք (-kʻ), which is related to Sanskrit रक्षति (rákṣati, “to guard, watch, take care of, protect, save, preserve”) and Ancient Greek ἀλέξω (aléxō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erašxikʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխիք",
"roman": "erašxikʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխեաց",
"roman": "erašxeacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխեաց",
"roman": "erašxeacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխիս",
"roman": "erašxis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխեաց",
"roman": "erašxeacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխեաւք = երաշխեօք (erašxeawkʻ = erašxeōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխիս",
"roman": "erašxis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "pluralia tantum",
"g": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "երաշխիք • (erašxikʻ) pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "pl"
},
"expansion": "երաշխիք • (erašxikʻ) pl",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "երաշխիք",
"11": "երաշխեաւք = երաշխեօք",
"13": "երաշխիս",
"3": "երաշխեաց",
"5": "երաշխեաց",
"7": "երաշխիս",
"9": "երաշխեաց",
"note": "",
"type": "o-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:xcl-noun-ո-ա-pl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "erašxawor",
"word": "երաշխաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "erašxaworem",
"word": "երաշխաւորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "erašxaworutʻiwn",
"word": "երաշխաւորութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "erešxawor",
"word": "երեշխաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "erešxewor",
"word": "երեշխեւոր"
},
{
"roman": "erešxeworem",
"word": "երեշխեւորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "erešxeworutʻiwn",
"word": "երեշխեւորութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yerašxem",
"word": "յերաշխեմ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take in pledge; to give caution, to become bail, to answer for, to become security for",
"roman": "yerašxi aṙnul, aonel",
"text": "յերաշխի առնուլ, աոնել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pledge, guarantee"
],
"id": "en-երաշխիք-xcl-noun-3wuZAo1b",
"links": [
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
],
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "erašx",
"word": "երաշխ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "երաշխիք"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "erašxawor",
"word": "երաշխաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "erašxaworem",
"word": "երաշխաւորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "erašxaworutʻiwn",
"word": "երաշխաւորութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "erešxawor",
"word": "երեշխաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "erešxewor",
"word": "երեշխեւոր"
},
{
"roman": "erešxeworem",
"word": "երեշխեւորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "erešxeworutʻiwn",
"word": "երեշխեւորութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yerašxem",
"word": "յերաշխեմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "երաշխիք"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: երաշխիք (erašxikʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: երաշխիք (erašxikʻ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "der",
"3": "iir-pro>*Hrákšati>protect",
"id": "pledge",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšatider.\nOld Armenian երաշխիք (erašxikʻ)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "*raxši",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Parthian *raxši",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ք"
},
"expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रक्षति",
"3": "",
"4": "to guard, watch, take care of, protect, save, preserve",
"tr": "rákṣati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रक्षति (rákṣati, “to guard, watch, take care of, protect, save, preserve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀλέξω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλέξω (aléxō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšatider.\nOld Armenian երաշխիք (erašxikʻ)\nFrom Parthian *raxši + -ք (-kʻ), which is related to Sanskrit रक्षति (rákṣati, “to guard, watch, take care of, protect, save, preserve”) and Ancient Greek ἀλέξω (aléxō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erašxikʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխիք",
"roman": "erašxikʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխեաց",
"roman": "erašxeacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխեաց",
"roman": "erašxeacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխիս",
"roman": "erašxis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխեաց",
"roman": "erašxeacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխեաւք = երաշխեօք (erašxeawkʻ = erašxeōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաշխիս",
"roman": "erašxis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "pluralia tantum",
"g": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "երաշխիք • (erašxikʻ) pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "pl"
},
"expansion": "երաշխիք • (erašxikʻ) pl",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "երաշխիք",
"11": "երաշխեաւք = երաշխեօք",
"13": "երաշխիս",
"3": "երաշխեաց",
"5": "երաշխեաց",
"7": "երաշխիս",
"9": "երաշխեաց",
"note": "",
"type": "o-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with etymology trees",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Parthian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Parthian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂lek-",
"Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:xcl-noun-ո-ա-pl",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take in pledge; to give caution, to become bail, to answer for, to become security for",
"roman": "yerašxi aṙnul, aonel",
"text": "յերաշխի առնուլ, աոնել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pledge, guarantee"
],
"links": [
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
],
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "erašx",
"word": "երաշխ"
}
],
"word": "երաշխիք"
}
Download raw JSONL data for երաշխիք meaning in Old Armenian (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"երաշխիք",
"Template:xcl-noun-ո-ա-pl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "երաշխիք",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"երաշխիք",
"Template:xcl-noun-ո-ա-pl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "երաշխիք",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"երաշխիք",
"Template:xcl-noun-ո-ա-pl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "երաշխիք",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"երաշխիք",
"Template:xcl-noun-ո-ա-pl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "երաշխիք",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.